1. How do you get a medical device to market?
Getting a medical device to market means completing development and then obtaining regulatory authorisation for each market you sell in. After the device is designed, verified, and validated, the manufacturer compiles its technical documentation, obtains the relevant approval or certification for the target market, registers the device, and manufactures it under a compliant quality system. The steps differ by market, so a device sold in several regions follows a separate route in each.
2. What is included in a medical device go-to-market strategy?
A medical device go-to-market strategy sets out how a device reaches its intended markets. On the technical and regulatory side it covers the regulatory route for each market, any design changes needed to meet local requirements, the technical documentation, and the intellectual property position behind the device. The commercial side, covering pricing, distribution, and reimbursement, is planned separately and sits outside the regulatory work.
3. What approvals does a medical device need to sell in the EU and US?
Different ones. In the EU, a device needs CE marking under Regulation 2017/745, which for most classes requires assessment by a notified body before it can be placed on the market. In the US, it needs FDA authorisation through the pathway matched to its risk class: a 510(k) clearance, a De Novo classification, or premarket approval. The two are separate processes, and authorisation in one does not carry over to the other.
4. What is the difference between CE marking and FDA approval?
CE marking is an EU conformity assessment showing a device meets Regulation 2017/745, verified by a notified body for most classes, which lets it be sold across the EU. FDA approval, or more often FDA clearance, is a US regulator's decision on a single device, most commonly a 510(k) finding of substantial equivalence to an existing device. One is a marking regime run through accredited bodies; the other is a government authorisation.
5. Do you need FDA clearance to sell a medical device in the US?
For most devices, yes, though the exact route depends on risk class. Moderate-risk (Class II) devices usually need 510(k) clearance, high-risk (Class III) devices need premarket approval, and many low-risk (Class I) devices are exempt but still require registration and listing. Selling a device that needs clearance without it is unlawful. A CE mark or approval in another country does not substitute for FDA authorisation.
6. Can you sell the same medical device in the EU, US and UK?
Yes, but each market must be cleared on its own terms. A single device can be sold in all three once it meets each market's requirements: CE marking for the EU, FDA authorisation for the US, and UKCA marking or accepted CE marking for Great Britain. The device itself may also need changes to meet local standards, and the technical documentation is prepared to each market's expectations.
7. What does expanding a medical device into a new market involve?
Expanding into a new market means meeting that market's regulatory requirements for a device already sold elsewhere. This can involve preparing the technical documentation to a new regime, producing evidence the new market demands, adapting the device to local standards, and confirming freedom to operate against patents in force there. How much work is needed depends on how far the new market's rules differ from those the device already meets.
8. Is a CE mark enough to sell a medical device in the UK, or do you need UKCA marking?
A CE mark is currently accepted for the Great Britain market, so UKCA marking is not yet mandatory. CE-marked devices can be sold under transitional arrangements running until June 2028 for devices certified under the old EU Medical Devices Directive, or June 2030 for those certified under the EU Medical Devices Regulation. UKCA is the UK's own mark and its long-term route, so manufacturers selling beyond those dates should plan for it. Every device is registered with the MHRA, whichever mark it carries. Northern Ireland is separate and requires CE marking.